Banca de DEFESA: SUELANY SOUSA DA SILVA ARAUJO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : SUELANY SOUSA DA SILVA ARAUJO
DATA : 31/01/2019
HORA: 15:00
LOCAL: Sala 319, Unidade Amazônia
TÍTULO:

OF THE NATIONAL FOREST OF TAPAJÓS TO EXCLUSION: a case study of the São Jorge community, Belterra - Pará. 2019

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Community.  Sustainability ,Tapajós

PÁGINAS: 149
GRANDE ÁREA: Outra
ÁREA: Multidisciplinar
RESUMO:

This work aims to present how the residents of the São Jorge community, located in western Pará, organized themselves to leave the Tapajós National Forest. This study proposes to present the challenges, as well as the causes and consequences of this process through a historical, social, economic and environmental approach. Thus, the information will be collected as historical data, data of the current situation and socioeconomic evolution and production systems before and after the departure of Flona, because with the historical evolution it is sought to explain the economic, social and environmental factors that have occurred over time and which have led to the current conformation of the object of study. The methodological criteria were thus organized: documentary research of printed materials and documents related to the process of emancipation of the community; meeting; round of conversation; semi-structured interviews with the oldest residents, representatives of the Community Association and residents above 18 years of age, based on the snowball technique, covering five thematic axes: historical, environmental, social aspects , economic and institutional aspects of the São Jorge Community. It is a case study, presenting a systemic approach, based on the perception of the residents. Based on the reports of the residents interviewed, while São Jorge was part of Flona there was greater protection from IBAMA, there was a greater control of the use of forest and hunting. However, this enforcement action caused mistrust, fear. The residents felt trapped, with no freedom to create their brush and planting, with no right to remove wood from the forest and make their homes, there were restrictions on hunting and because of such prohibitions they were oppressed, persecuted. For most of the interviewees, agriculture continues to be the main type of production in the area (lot), with the insertion of mechanization in some properties. The main organizational representations of the community are the union precinct and the community council, and the non-participation in the social organizations of the community is mainly due to the lack of interest of the community; the organizations have a regular role in the community, functioning well in its management. Nature came to be seen purely and only as a commodity, from which everything is taken away and one does not have the concern to conserve.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 2160202 - ALANNA DO SOCORRO LIMA DA SILVA
Interno - 1964235 - HELIONORA DA SILVA ALVES
Interno - 1776327 - THIAGO ALMEIDA VIEIRA