Banca de DEFESA: ÁUREA SIQUEIRA DE CASTRO AZEVÊDO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : ÁUREA SIQUEIRA DE CASTRO AZEVÊDO
DATA : 26/07/2019
HORA: 09:00
LOCAL: 319 - CFI/UFOPA (Unidade Amazônia)
TÍTULO:

Environmental infractions against the flora in the regions Baixo Amazonas and Tapajós, Pará, from 2009 to 2018. 

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

inspection, deforestation, Amazon.

PÁGINAS: 110
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Agrárias
ÁREA: Recursos Florestais e Engenharia Florestal
SUBÁREA: Manejo Florestal
ESPECIALIDADE: Política e Legislação Florestal
RESUMO:

From the categories of crimes prescribed in the Law number 9.605/1998 – Law of Environmental Crimes – and in the Federal Decree number 6.514/2008, the infractions against the flora in the Brazilian states present higher averages in too many categories, which demands further investigation into the types of breaches registered by environmental inspections. The present study has the objective to diagnose and analyze the environmental infractions committed against the flora in the regions of the Baixo Amazonas and Tapajos, in the state of Pará, registered from the period of 2009-2018, by the State Secretary of the Environment and Sustainability (SEMAS). Bibliographic and documental searches were done in 767 breaches drawn up against the flora between 2009-2018 in 19 municipalities in the areas of study.  The results showed that Santarem and Novo Progresso were the municipalities with the most environmental infractions against the flora in the Baixo Amazonas and Tapajos region, respectively.  The type of breach with the greatest occurrence was the deforestation and destruction of vegetation, corresponding to 71% (n=548) of the total breaches. Areas of ‘Legal Reserve’ and ‘Areas of Permanent Preservation’ were the most affected by the illegal deforestation.  Approximately 59% (n=270) of the breaches enforced were incidences over the area of the deforestation of a size of less than 5 hectares. Besides this around 50% (n=339) of the breaches occurred in privately owned land and the citizens were the principle offenders against the flora.  In this way the study re enforces that the forests, one of the principal Amazonian Resources, creates a severely threatened environment.  That being said, the presence of the state should be intense in 2 ways: to incentivize and guarantee the environmental sustainability to realize greater inspections in the areas researched.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 1776327 - THIAGO ALMEIDA VIEIRA
Interno - 2143267 - JOSE MAX BARBOSA DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR
Externa ao Programa - 2143148 - QUEZIA LEANDRO DE MOURA GUERREIRO
Externa ao Programa - 1795814 - IZAURA CRISTINA NUNES PEREIRA COSTA
Externa ao Programa - 1835056 - ANTONIA DO SOCORRO PENA DA GAMA