Dissertation/Thèse

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2024
Thèses
1
  • CRISTIANE PEREIRA MOREIRA
  • TRENDS IN EDITORIAL PRODUCTION OF CHILDREN'S BOOKS THROUGH THE WEB OF “HIGHLY RECOMMENDABLES” IN THE CHILDREN'S AND CHILDREN'S TRANSLATION/ADAPTATION CATEGORIES AT FNLIJ.

  • Leader : ZAIR HENRIQUE SANTOS
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • ZAIR HENRIQUE SANTOS
  • SILVIA CRISTINA BARROS DE SOUZA HALL
  • LUIZ PERCIVAL LEME BRITTO
  • Data: 26 févr. 2024
    Ata de defesa assinada:


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  • This research aimed to identify trends in the editorial production of children's books, with regard to literature, illustration, graphic design, aesthetic elements and historical, cultural and political aspects, through children's books with the “Highly Recommended” seal of the Annual Award of the National Children's and Young People's Book Foundation (FNLIJ), in the years 2020, 2021 and 2022. As an investigative strategy, Bibliographic Research was used, associated with Document Analysis. The theoretical basis was based on the concepts of Book, Reading, Literature, Children's Literature, Aesthetics, Reading, Children and Childhood and the analysis procedures took place in documents such as: regulations, lists of results, old reports, interviews, books, statutes and research reports. Data collection from the books analyzed took place using the Records Instrument for Analysis of Books for children (own authorship). From the results obtained, technological investment was identified that provides structural diversity in graphic projects, the presence of both written and visual language, the complexity in reading these books, the use of the word literature as a mere commercial purpose, the influence of the FNLIJ on the book lists of the public purchasing and distribution policies of the Ministry of Education (MEC) and on the Brazilian children's book publishing industry, the geographic composition of readers - FNLIJ voters with little representation of experts from the Amazon, the little presence Children's Literature as a field of study in Literature degree courses. In this way, the research suggests the fight to guarantee the right to access and read books with the “Highly Recommended” seal, in addition to those awarded, to all public schools of Early Childhood Education and Elementary Education, the creation of disciplines in the field of study Children's Literature and greater representation of voting readers from other regions of the country.

2
  • CARLA DANIELE BAIA DE SOUZA
  • FORMS OF RECATEGORIZATION AND TRANSCATEGORIZATION IN AMAZON ORAL NARRATIVES: COGNITIVE - CULTURAL DIMENSIONS

  • Leader : HELIUD LUIS MAIA MOURA
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • HELIUD LUIS MAIA MOURA
  • JUSCELINO FRANCISCO DO NASCIMENTO
  • SILVIA CRISTINA BARROS DE SOUZA HALL
  • Data: 28 févr. 2024
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  • This study adopts as its central thematic reference Forms of Recategorization and Transcategorization in Amazonian Oral Narratives: Cognitive - Cultural Dimensions, taking into account the presence of these Narratives in popular culture in the Amazon. The study is based on theoretical contributions on “Textual Linguistics” (Koch, 2008), “Referencing as a CognitiveDiscursive and Interactional Activity” (Koch, 2001), Orality (Marcuschi, 2010, Souza, 2018), in research on Amazonian Oral Narratives (Moura, 2013, Medeiros, 2015). The research is characterized as participatory intervention research. This characteristic is due to the fact that the researcher becomes involved and identifies with the communities being investigated (Freire, 1986). The research aimed to detect the processes of recategorization and transcategorization in oral narratives of the popular culture of riverside peoples in the interior of the Amazon, specifically in the communities of Irurama and Igarapé Açu da Ponta Negra, both located in the interior of the municipality of SantarémPará, and to understand how these Stories build the cultural references of the contexts where they are told. In the first phase, a bibliographical analysis was carried out on the topic under study; In the second phase, field research took place, collecting narratives in the Communities described above. These stories were told spontaneously, when this researcher was interacting with the aforementioned communities, recorded in audio resources with the aim of maintaining their originality and authenticity, later transcribed using oral text transcription standards. , NURC. According to the postulations of Oliveira Jr (2012), the NURC Project emerged in Brazil in 1969, having as its object of study the “educated spoken standard” of the Brazilian capitals Recife, Salvador, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Porto Alegre. In this transcription, as many pragmatic elements as possible were preserved, which are communicative processes, such as: emphases, word truncations, pauses, repetitions and hesitations. The opposite of this would be to reduce the oral phenomenon to the written one. The analyzes include forms of referencing, based on recategorization and transcategorization in Amazonian oral narratives. The corpus is made up of four entities: “The woman who was born into a jaguar”, “Curupira”, “Boto” and “Cobra Grande”.

3
  • LINO ARLEM AZEVEDO BAIA
  • LISTENING TO THE SILENCE: REAL SITUATIONS OF LIBRAS USE IN INCLUSIVE SCHOOLS IN SANTARÉM - PARÁ
  • Leader : SILVIA CRISTINA BARROS DE SOUZA HALL
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • EDNEA DO NASCIMENTO CARVALHO
  • HELIUD LUIS MAIA MOURA
  • SILVIA CRISTINA BARROS DE SOUZA HALL
  • Data: 29 févr. 2024
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  • This research is mainly interested in the current scenario of teaching the Deaf in elementary schools in the urban area of Santarém - Pará, involving the Brazilian Sign Language - Libras and the Portuguese Language, in written form. We will verify, through reports of Deaf people, how their educational trajectories were. Through these reports we can find answers to our main question: Do the methodologies used in teaching Deaf people in Santarém-PA include the use of Libras in promoting a bilingual and inclusive space? We seek to identify whether these environments have resources that may favor bilingual teaching (Libras/Portuguese). The research data will be generated through semi-structured interviews with Deaf graduates from basic education, so that they can express, through their language, the experiences they had in their training trajectories. The experience reports are related to 06 deaf graduates, Libras users, aged between 19 and 40 years. The deaf graduates will report their opinions about the teaching they received, and so we will collect and analyze these reports that will unfold in the results of this research. As we are going to talk about a language, we feel motivated to investigate its aspects in real situations of use by its speakers. To theoretically dialogue with this work, we cite important works by authors such as Quadros & Karnopp (2004), Gesser (2009), Ferreira (2010), Quadros (2019), among others. The outcome of this research could bring contributions to the knowledge of the intrinsic aspects of the use of Libras in the teaching of the Deaf and broaden the reflection and debates about the need to expand and offer bilingual education in the city of Santarém.

4
  • LUÊNISSON LUÍS MESQUITA DE OLIVEIRA
  • From grammar to speech: analysis of the 'take-te' construction spoken in the city of Santarém-PA
  • Leader : EDIENE PENA FERREIRA
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • EDIENE PENA FERREIRA
  • ELIANE PEREIRA MACHADO SOARES
  • SILVIA CRISTINA BARROS DE SOUZA HALL
  • Data: 1 mars 2024
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  • In this work, we seek to investigate the function that the construction “toma-te/lhe” plays in the Santareno speech. This research fits into the functionalist theory, for “Language is determined by the real communication situations in which real speakers interact, and therefore, its study cannot be limited to the analysis of its form” (FURTADO DA CUNHA; TAVARES, 2007, p. 14). Furthermore, this work is based on the theory of Construction Grammar, which defends the postulate that language, from a synchronic perspective, is provided by form-meaning pairings, the so-called constructions, organized in a network (GOLDBERG, 2006; LANGACKER, 2008). For this work we used the following methodological procedures: a) a collection of data, which were recorded informally by the Linguistic Studies Group of Western Pará – GELOPA, in the period from 2020 to 2021. 51 (fifty-one) occurrences of uses of tomar in the context of Santareno speech, 42 (forty-two) with the expression “toma-te” and 9 (nine) with the variation “toma-lhe”; b) semantic-pragmatic analysis of occurrences, in an attempt to understand what these forms express, what the speaker's communicative intention is when using such a construction at the time of interaction, this we will call function; and c) perception test, which served to corroborate the hypotheses we raised about the meanings of the construction under study. We reproduced real situations in which the use appeared denoting the three most important possibilities that we consider the constructions to mean, namely: contentment with the other's pain, astonishment/fright and happiness. The results indicated that the construction “toma-te/lhe” plays an important role in the interaction of Santarém speakers.

5
  • CIBELE PIXININE BATISTA
  • THE FEMININE IN THE LITERATURE OF SHIRLEY JACKSON: AN ANALYSIS OF "THE HAUNTING OF HILL HOUSE" (1959)

  • Leader : ELDER KOEI ITIKAWA TANAKA
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • ELDER KOEI ITIKAWA TANAKA
  • FABIANA DE LACERDA VILAÇO
  • LUIZ FERNANDO DE FRANCA
  • Data: 1 mars 2024
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  • This work proposes a reflection on the oeuvre of American writer Shirley Jackson (1916 – 1965), focusing on the study and analysis of the novel "The Haunting of Hill House" (1959). We aim to comprehend how Jackson's literature configures gender issues prevalent in the American society of the 1950s, the decade of the book's publication. To achieve this, we seek to identify and examine themes related to the feminine portrayed in the novel, based on a combined analysis of the narrative structures of the text and its production conditions.

6
  • TEREZA DO CARMO BENTES DE VASCONCELOS
  • THE CONCEPTION OF SOCIOCULTURAL IDENTITY IN THE BNCC (NATIONAL COMMON CURRICULAR BASE) OF THE STATE OF PARÁ: A CRITICISM OF THE DISCOURSE

  • Leader : HELIUD LUIS MAIA MOURA
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • HELIUD LUIS MAIA MOURA
  • SILVIA CRISTINA BARROS DE SOUZA HALL
  • JUSCELINO FRANCISCO DO NASCIMENTO
  • Data: 26 avr. 2024


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  • This study initiates with the examination of the sociocultural identity theme within the BNCC (Base Nacional Comum Curricular) of Pará state, alongside other normative curricular documents issued by governmental bodies at both state and national levels, intended for guidance and implementation. The formulation and drafting of these documents suggest that the ideological underpinnings within such texts do not readily accommodate critical discourse or alternative perspectives that challenge their hegemonic power dynamics. Consequently, this research endeavors to analyze the roles assumed by stakeholders within specific institutional contexts through the lens of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), particularly employing Fairclough's Relational Dialectical framework (2001). Additionally, it aims to explore how the ideological mechanisms outlined by Thompson (2011) are situated within the textual discourse. Fairclough's conceptualization of identity is juxtaposed with Stuart Hall's (2006) portrayal of cultural identity in postmodernity, enriching the theoretical framework. Official curricular documents serve as the focal point for investigating how discourse shapes meanings, influences identity formation, and impacts social practices, especially within institutional realms such as education and politics, as well as in media and digital platforms. Consequently, the discourse of “constructing”, shaping, or defining identity manifests within curricular proposals and is susceptible to external influences, reproduction, or societal changes.

7
  • JÉSSICA MARIA SAMPAIO DE LIMA
  • Class and gender issues in Tess of the d'Urbervilles, by Thomas Hardy

  • Leader : ELDER KOEI ITIKAWA TANAKA
  • MEMBRES DE LA BANQUE :
  • DÉBORA REIS TAVARES
  • ELDER KOEI ITIKAWA TANAKA
  • FABIANA VALERIA DA SILVA TAVARES
  • JOSE GUILHERME DOS SANTOS FERNANDES
  • Data: 2 mai 2024


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  • This work aims to dissertate on how gender and class relations (specifically the ones present
    in the context of rural England) of the 19th century manifest themselves in the plot and
    construction of the characters in Thomas Hardy's novel Tess of the d’Urbervilles (1891),
    directly influencing its form. To do so, we briefly present the socio-historical context of this
    segment of society throughout the Victorian Era and take it as one of the main conditions of
    the author's production in creating the fictional universe of Wessex. In the first chapter,
    focusing on a class analysis, we conclude, through the established social relations and the
    working conditions to which the protagonist Tess is subjected, that work, according to the
    characteristics it presents, can be a tool for either dignifying or degrading the main character
    Tess, directly influencing the environment she occupies. These working conditions often align
    with her state of mind, also serving as an external materialization of her personal feelings and
    anxieties. In the second chapter, we turn to the influence of the interpersonal relationships
    established between Tess and the two antagonists, Angel Clare and Alec d’Urberville. If, a
    priori, she finds herself limited by her alternatives as a rural worker, it is in her relationships
    that gender oppression becomes evident. Together, religious morality and the rigid social
    conventions of patriarchal society, personified in the novel by her male counterparts,
    condemn her to suffering and a life of judgment, resulting in her social ruin and leading her to
    take extreme actions in search of liberation. In summary, the verisimilitude of the work in
    relation to its production context highlights the interference of the socio-historical element of
    the time in its composition.

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